Varicose Veins are enlarged, twisted veins that most commonly appear in the legs. They develop when vein valves weaken or become damaged, allowing blood to flow backward and pool inside the vein. Over time, this pooling causes swelling, bulging, and visible blue or purple veins beneath the skin.
Although many people consider them cosmetic, untreated Varicose Veins can indicate underlying venous insufficiency and may lead to serious complications.
Common Symptoms
Twisted, bulging blue veins
Spider veins on thighs or calves
Leg heaviness and aching
Swelling in ankles and feet
Itching or skin irritation
Night cramps or restless legs
Causes and Risk Factors
Weak or damaged vein valves
Aging
Family history
Prolonged standing or sitting
Pregnancy
Obesity
Possible Complications
If left untreated, Varicose Veins can lead to:
Venous ulcers
Chronic venous insufficiency
Deep vein thrombosis
Bleeding from superficial veins
Dr. Himanshu Verma, Director at Fortis Memorial Research Institute, provides minimally invasive solutions such as EVLT, glue closure, foam sclerotherapy, and advanced vein procedures to restore healthy circulation.